Welcome to this blog where we’ll explore the subtextual layers of dialogue and how they impact storytelling! As a writer, you know how important dialogue is to conveying plot, character, and emotion. But did you know that the words your characters say are only the tip of the iceberg?

What is Subtext and Why is it Important? 🤔💬

Subtext is the deeper meaning behind what is spoken or written. It’s the unspoken thoughts and feelings that underlie dialogue. For example, a character may say “I’m fine” when asked how they’re doing, but the subtext could be that they’re actually struggling with something.

Subtext is important in storytelling because it adds depth and complexity to characters and their relationships. When readers are able to read between the lines, they can connect with the characters on a deeper level and be more invested in the story.

A large iceberg with the tip visible above water

The Different Layers of Subtext 🌊💭

There are several layers of subtext that can be present in dialogue. Understanding and utilizing these layers can make your writing more powerful and effective.

Contextual Subtext 📖🌍

Contextual subtext is the broader meaning behind what is being said. It takes into account setting, background, and social norms. For example, a character may say “I hate this city” while standing in Times Square, but the contextual subtext would be that they’re overwhelmed by the noise and crowds.

When writing dialogue, be mindful of the setting and larger context of the scene. This will help you create more authentic and nuanced dialogue.

A map of a city with different locations highlighted to signify different contexts in the story

Emotional Subtext 🤕😔

Emotional subtext is the underlying emotions that aren’t directly expressed through words. This could be the fear, anger, or sadness that a character is feeling but trying to hide. For example, a character may say “I don’t care what happens to him” about someone they secretly care deeply about.

To convey emotional subtext in dialogue, pay attention to the tone, body language, and actions of your characters. These can all give clues about how they’re really feeling.

A character with a happy face mask on top of a sad face mask, symbolizing the difference between what is said and what is felt

Character Subtext 👤🧐

Character subtext is the inner workings of a character’s personality and motivations. This is the subtext that comes from knowing a character’s backstory, desires, and worldview. For example, a character may say “I’m not afraid of anything” when they’re actually deeply afraid of failure.

To develop character subtext, take the time to create detailed character histories and motivations. This will help you understand what is driving your characters and how that will impact their dialogue.

A character outline with different personality traits, desires, and backstory components listed to signify how this is the backbone of character subtext

Tips for Writing Subtext into Dialogue 📝✍️

Now that we’ve talked about the different layers of subtext, let’s look at some tips for how to effectively write subtext into your dialogue.

  • Use silences and pauses to create tension and give the reader time to read between the lines.
  • Avoid on-the-nose dialogue where characters say exactly what they mean. This can feel contrived and unrealistic.
  • Pay attention to body language and other nonverbal cues. These can be powerful tools for conveying subtext.
  • Make sure your characters have clear motivations and backstory that aligns with their dialogue.
  • Practice writing subtext in short stories or scenes before incorporating it into a longer work.

A hand holding a pen and writing on a notebook, symbolizing the act of writing with subtext and intention

Conclusion 🎉👋

Dialogue is one of the most important parts of storytelling, but it’s not just about the words on the page. By understanding and utilizing subtext, you can take your writing to the next level and create rich, complex characters and relationships.

So go forth and write, but remember: the real story is often hidden beneath the surface.

An open book with a magnifying glass hovering above symbolizing the need to read between the lines