Dyslexia is a learning disability that affects a person’s ability to read and write. It is not a sign of low intelligence or laziness and can be managed with the right support. As a teacher, it is essential to create an inclusive classroom environment where students with dyslexia can thrive. Here are some tips on how to create dyslexia-friendly classrooms:

Use Dyslexia-Friendly Fonts 🔤

Not all fonts are equal, especially for dyslexic students. Some fonts such as Arial, Verdana, and Calibri are much easier to read for dyslexic students than others like Times New Roman. These fonts have clear letters and are not too cramped or stylized. Using a dyslexia-friendly font can make a huge difference in how well students with dyslexia can read and comprehend what they are reading.

A font example with better spacing and easy to read letters.

Provide Multi-Sensory Learning Opportunities 🗣️👀🖐️

Each student is unique and learns in different ways. Some students with dyslexia learn best through hands-on activities, while others prefer auditory learning. Providing multi-sensory learning activities in the classroom can benefit all students, but especially those with dyslexia. For example, you can use visual aids such as charts, graphs, and diagrams to reinforce what you’re teaching in class. You can also allow students to use their hands to manipulate objects or draw pictures to help them understand a concept better.

A student experimenting with a chemical reaction

Use Assistive Technology 📱🖥️🎧

The use of technology can make a big difference in how students with dyslexia learn. Assistive technology, such as text-to-speech software or speech recognition software, can help students access learning materials and complete their assignments. Additionally, using audiobooks or electronic books can also benefit students with dyslexia, who may struggle with reading traditional printed books.

A child wearing headphones and using a computer

Provide Extra Time and Considerations During Tests ⏰

Tests can be especially challenging for students with dyslexia, who may need extra time and accommodations. Providing students with dyslexia with extra time during exams can make a big difference in how well they can perform. It is also important to have students with dyslexia take tests in an environment that is free from distractions, such as noise or busy visual patterns.

A student writing a test with a large clock in the background

Use Colored Overlays 🎨

Using colored overlays over text can help students with dyslexia read and comprehend information better. Different colored overlays can help students with dyslexia read for longer periods before getting tired, reduce headaches, and avoid words or letters from appearing to move. Overlays can be of different colors such as orange, yellow, blue, and green. You can ask students to choose which color overlay they prefer or try different colors until they find one that works for them.

A child holding a clear sheet with a colored overlay on top of it

By using these tips and strategies, you can create a dyslexia-friendly learning environment that benefits all students, including those with dyslexia. Remember: every student deserves an equal opportunity to learn and succeed.

A group of students working together in class