👋 Hey there! If you’re new to the world of SEO and digital marketing and are looking to improve your local search rankings, then this blog is for you! Local search ranking factors can be a complicated topic, so let’s dive in and break down the complexities.

What are Local Search Ranking Factors?

Before we dive into the complexities, let’s start with the basics. Local search ranking factors are the elements that Google takes into account when ranking local businesses in search results. These factors include on-page elements like keywords and content, as well as off-page elements like backlinks and citations.

A laptop showing a search result for a local business

On-Page Ranking Factors

On-page ranking factors are the elements of your website that you can directly control. Here are some key on-page factors to consider:

Title Tags

Title tags are the text you see in the search results that give an overview of the page’s content. Make sure your title tags accurately describe what your page is about and include relevant keywords.

Meta Descriptions

Meta descriptions are the short snippets of text that appear below the title tag in search results. They give more information about the content of the page. Make sure your meta descriptions are compelling and use keywords to increase click-through rates.

Content

Content is king! Make sure your website has high-quality, relevant, and informative content that engages your audience. Use keywords naturally, but don’t overuse them as this can lead to keyword stuffing.

URLs

Your URL structure should be clean and concise. Avoid using irrelevant characters and instead use hyphens to separate words.

A magnifying glass over a website's content

Off-Page Ranking Factors

Off-page ranking factors are elements that are outside of your website that can influence your rankings. Here are some key off-page factors to consider:

Backlinks are links from other websites to your site. The more high-quality, relevant backlinks you have, the more authoritative your site will be seen as by search engines.

Citations

Citations are mentions of your business’s name, address, and phone number (NAP) on other websites. These help search engines verify the accuracy and legitimacy of your business information.

Online Reviews

Online reviews are crucial for local businesses. They provide social proof and can influence whether a potential customer chooses your business over a competitor. Encourage happy customers to leave reviews on platforms like Google My Business, Yelp, and Facebook.

Social Signals

Social signals are the likes, shares, and comments your website and content receive on social media. While not a direct ranking factor, they can help improve visibility and drive traffic to your site.

A mouse scrolling through a list of businesses in a directory

Technical Ranking Factors

Finally, there are technical ranking factors that impact the overall user experience of your website. Here are some key technical ranking factors to consider:

Mobile Responsiveness

More and more users are accessing the web through their smartphones. Make sure your website is mobile-responsive and adapts to different device sizes.

Page Speed

Page speed is crucial for user experience and has been a ranking factor since 2018. Aim for a load time of three seconds or less.

SSL Certificate

An SSL certificate ensures that your website is secure and that user data is encrypted. It’s also a ranking factor and can help improve trust with users.

Schema Markup

Schema markup is a code that helps search engines better understand the content of your website. Use schema markup to add relevant information like hours of operation, reviews, and pricing.

A website on a mobile device next to a desktop device

Conclusion

🎉 Congratulations! You made it through the complexities of local search ranking factors. Remember to focus on high-quality content, backlinks, and citations, as well as the technical elements of your website. By optimizing these factors, you can improve your local search visibility and drive more traffic to your business.

A person jumping for joy in front of a computer screen showing a website