π€ Machine Learning Model Selection: Supervised vs Unsupervised Learning Techniques π§
Welcome, fellow humans, to a world of machine learning! In this blog, we will be talking about the difference between supervised and unsupervised learning techniques. π€―
What is Supervised Learning? π§π¨βπ¦°
Supervised learning is a type of machine learning where the algorithm learns from trained data. The data given to the algorithm has input and output labeled as a target variable. The machine learns to predict the output value for unseen data by finding the relationship between input and output. ππ
Supervised learning includes two types of problems: classification and regression. Classification is when the output is a categorical variable, while regression is when the output is a continuous variable. ππ
Examples of Supervised Learning π»π
Letβs take a look at some examples of supervised learning:
- Predicting house prices based on characteristics of the house and location.
- Sentiment analysis of customer reviews of a product.
- Image classification, such as identifying objects in pictures of cats and dogs.
What is Unsupervised Learning? π§βπ¦±π§βπ¦°
Unsupervised learning is a type of machine learning where the algorithm learns from untrained data. The data given to the algorithm has inputs but no output, so the algorithm must find patterns or relationships within the data. ππ¨βπ»
Unsupervised learning includes three types of problems: clustering, anomaly detection, and association rule learning. Clustering is grouping similar data points, and anomaly detection is identifying outliers in a dataset. Association rule learning is finding relationships between variables. πΎπ
Examples of Unsupervised Learning π»π
Letβs take a look at some examples of unsupervised learning:
- Customer segmentation in marketing to group customers based on similarities in buying habits.
- Clustering of news articles to recommend similar articles to readers.
- Analyzing customer behavior to detect unusual activity, such as credit card fraud.
Which One to Use? π€
It can be confusing to decide which technique to choose. The answer depends on the type of data, the goal, and the resources available. For labeled data, such as in a classification or regression problem, we would use supervised learning. Unsupervised learning can be used when there is no labeled data, and we want to find patterns in the dataset. π€
It is also essential to consider the amount of available data and computational resources. Supervised learning usually requires more data and computational power than unsupervised learning. π»π‘
Conclusion ππ
To sum it up, supervised and unsupervised learning are two different techniques used in machine learning. Supervised learning requires labeled data, while unsupervised learning works with no labeled data. Choosing the technique depends on the type of data and the goal of the project. ππ¨βπ»