Buying a home is an exciting process, but it can quickly become overwhelming. One of the most important steps in the home buying journey is getting pre-approved for a mortgage. Unfortunately, some homebuyers overlook or entirely skip over this critical step, leading to potential issues down the road. In this guide, we’ll go over everything you need to know about the mortgage pre-approval process, and why skipping it might not be the best decision.

🤔 What is a Mortgage Pre-Approval? 💳

A mortgage pre-approval is a process where a lender reviews your financial information and determines how much they are willing to lend you to purchase a home. The pre-approval process doesn’t guarantee that you’ll get the loan, but it gives you an idea of how much house you can afford and makes you more attractive to sellers when putting in an offer.

Some of the factors that determine your pre-approval amount include credit score, employment history, income, assets, and debt-to-income ratio. Each lender’s requirements for mortgage pre-approval standards may vary, but most lenders will require an extensive financial background check before approving you.

A banker holding a yellow folder with the word "Mortgage" on it

🚫 Why You Shouldn’t Skip the Pre-Approval Process 🛑

If you skip the mortgage pre-approval process, you’re risking the possibility of being denied financing or purchasing a home that you cannot afford. Additionally, many sellers won’t take your offer seriously without a pre-approval letter from a lender. There are various other reasons as to why you shouldn’t skip the pre-approval process, and we’ll be discussing them in detail below.

💰 You’ll Know How Much You Can Afford 💸

The first and most obvious reason why you should get pre-approved for a mortgage is that you’ll know how much you can afford. Many homebuyers will look at houses before knowing how much loan they can access, leading to them falling in love with a house they cannot afford. By getting pre-approved, you’ll know exactly how much loan you are eligible for and have an idea of what type of house you should be looking for.

A person holding a calculator with a golden coin on the other hand

🏦 You’ll Have a Competitive Edge in Competitive Markets 💪

The real estate market is incredibly competitive in many areas of the country, and the last thing you want is to miss out on your dream home because you didn’t get pre-approved. By having a pre-approval letter from a lender, you’ll have an edge over other potential buyers who may not be pre-approved. Many sellers will prioritize buyers with pre-approval, as it shows that they are more serious about the purchase and can move quickly towards closing the sale.

A group of people lining up in front of a house for sale

📈 You’ll Have a More Realistic Understanding of Closing Costs 📊

Closing costs refer to the various fees associated with finalizing the sale of a property. Without a pre-approval, you may underestimate and overlook the closing costs associated with purchasing a home. By getting pre-approved, you’ll have a better understanding of the additional costs associated with the purchase and can better prepare yourself financially.

A calculator with keys and cash on one side, with a house on the other

📄 You’ll Know Exactly What Documentation is Needed 📑

Getting pre-approved requires an extensive background check, which means you’ll need to provide a lot of documentation to your lender. By getting pre-approved, you’ll know precisely what documentation is needed, and when. This process can take some time, so being aware of the required information earlier on can help speed up the buying process.

A stack of papers with a checkmark on top

🧑‍💼 How to Get Pre-Approved for a Mortgage 🤝

To get pre-approved for a mortgage, you’ll need to find a mortgage broker or lender and provide them with extensive financial documentation. This documentation includes tax returns, bank statements, pay stubs, and other financial records. Once you provide this information, your lender will perform a background check on your credit and determine your pre-approval amount.

🔑 Conclusion 🔑

Getting pre-approved for a mortgage is essential for anyone looking to buy a home, regardless of whether it’s your first home or a vacation house. While it may seem like an additional step in the buying process, it can potentially save you thousands of dollars and give you an edge over competitors when future buying properties.

A happy family holding a sign with the word 'HOME'